Showing posts with label parmesan. Show all posts
Showing posts with label parmesan. Show all posts

Saturday, September 28, 2013

Gluten Free Artisan Rosemary & Parmesan Bread

I've been doing very well sticking to my attempts to adopt a paleo lifestyle, but to be quite honest, I think I may have to be 90% Paleo as I just like bread and pasta too much and the thought of never having them again (as an occasional treat, of course) just doesn't seem feasible to me right now. That just seems like a blatant robbery of my life experience.

This morning before my walk I was tying up my laces while sitting next to my flourishing rosemary bush when the thought, or more accurately, the DESIRE for fragrant rosemary bread engulfed me.  I thought about it during my walk while listening to Marcus Samuelsson's touching memoir Yes, Chef and by the time I returned home a light rain began to fall and my mind was made up that I was going to make some fresh bread.

I've tried a variety of gluten free flour mixes and of them all I have found a blend of Pamela's Bread flour and Pamela's Artisan flour mix is pretty terrific (besides Thomas Keller's Cup4Cup which I plan to order as I hear it's a shoe in for the real deal). While I know a lot of people make their own flour mixes as it is more economical, I don't want a bunch of flours and xantham gum, etc taking up pantry space, so pre-mixed flours work great for me. This bread was light and airy and tasted like a true gluten flour artisan boule! I was thrilled...

INGREDIENTS
1.5 cups Pamela's GF Artisan Flour Mix
3 cups Pamela's Bread Mix
1.5 cups club soda, heated for 45 seconds in microwave until it hits 105 degrees. (Soda water makes the bread nice and fluffy)
1.5 tablespoon active dry yeast
1 tsp garlic powder
1 tsp onion powder
1 tbs fresh chopped rosemary
1 tsp sugar
2 egg whites (adds to airiness and fluffiness)
2 tbs olive oil

Add the yeast to the warm soda water and let it sit about 10 minutes to wake up the yeast. In a stand mixer add the dry ingredients and once the yeast is ready, pour the water into the dry ingredients, add the egg whites and mix on low about 8 minutes.

In a large bowl coat it with olive oil, then sccop the dough and form into a ball, drizzle with olive oil, cover with plastic wrap, then a towel. Let it sit in a warm place for two hours.

Before Rising

One Hour In


Two Hours In

Divide the dough in half (Wrap up the other half in freezer friendly wrap and save for later use- lasts 3 months in the freezer) form into a ball (put gf flour on your hands). Then place it on parchment paper sprinkled with corn meal. I shaved fresh Parmesan on top and course salt just before baking. To bake, heat a pizza stone in the oven to 500 degrees for 30 minutes. 

Place the bread on the stone with the parchment paper and bake at 500 degrees for ten minutes, then lower the oven to 400 and cook another 10 minutes or until the temperature of the bread reaches 200 degrees. Sprinkle with more Parmesan cheese and let it rest 15 minutes before slicing (this is the hard part!)


Look at those airy holes!!! No dense hockey puck bread in my house!

Heaven!

Sunday, February 5, 2012

Homemade Beef Ravioli


If asked what my last meal on earth would be, I'd likely choose ravioli. What's not to adore about pillows of fresh pasta stuffed with savory meats, seafood or cheese? It's the ultimate comfort food. The first time I had fresh, homemade ravioli was as a little girl living in Adelaide, South Australia. My dad's friend and fellow gardener, a gregarious Italian named Enrico invited us to his home one Sunday to enjoy his wife's insanely delicious and labor intensive Sunday meal. As I recall, they had just opened a market of some sort near their home. This was also an exciting night for me because I got to pick my first pet, a little black and white kitten from their new litter. He looked like he was wearing a tux. The day he arrived a few weeks later to my home I picked the oh so original name, "Fluffy". Fluffy and I grew up together.  I had him through a deathly bout of meningitis when I was six, (he alerted my parents when I had a seizure in the night), he endured a lengthy quarantine during our move to America, comforted me through my parent's deaths as a teen and was a close companion until he finally passed away when I was 21 years old. I am not a fan of cats in general, but Fluffy was the best one I've ever known. He was a good little man. 

I was around five years old the night I had that tremendous meal which left my slender mother riddled with guilt about the excess. I passed out during the car ride home with a shirt speckled in sauce and a smile on my face. The fact that I remember this hearty and fabulous dinner all these decades later says something. For some reason the thought of hand making pasta has always intimidated me. My Kitchen Aid has laid dormant since my wedding in 1999 until last year when I started baking breads on the Big Green Egg. It was time to bring out the pasta maker attachment. I can happily say I wish I had done this sooner!! While pasta is a guilty pleasure, I've realized making it is as much fun as eating it! I'm sad I lost touch with Enrico's family since we moved to the states, so I could get Mrs. Barone's recipe, as I've yet to have as delicious and pillowy ravioli since then. Here's a good substitute:

I found a terrific recipe for pasta from my Mozza cookbook.

MOZZA PASTA DOUGH
2 1/4 organic all purpose flour
3 whole eggs
6 egg yolks (reserve the whites for an omelette the next day)
1 pinch sea salt

In a standing mixer with the paddle, combine ingredients until they are all incorporated. If it is too dry, add a tablespoon of water. Mix about 5 minutes. Switch to a dough hook and mix until the dough is silky and smooth. About 25 minutes.

The dough should look like this after 25 minutes. Lightly dust with flour, wrap in plastic wrap and refrigerate 30 minutes to a day at most.

Meanwhile, make your filling. Today I chose to do meat and cheese. I browned .5 pounds sirloin, 1 slice diced pancetta, a small diced onion, 6 cloves minced garlic and dried oregano, basil, fresh italian parsley and a dash of red wine. Salt and pepper to taste. I wanted the filling to be smooth, so in a food processor I minced the browned meat with one egg, .5 cup fresh ricotta and .5 cup fresh grated parmesan cheese. I minced it until it looked like, well...cat food. Fluffy would have loved it. Store in a container in the fridge until you are ready to make the ravioli.


Once you are ready to make the pasta, insert the pasta sheet attachment in the Kitchen Aid mixer. Cut the dough into four pieces, flatten the first piece with your hand so it fits on the blade and run it through on level 1.


I folded the dough in half and re-inserted it with the folded ends facing up, another two times. I then switched the setting to a 2 and inserted folded dough. Dust with flour between passes. I switched to level 3, didn't fold it then ran it through 4 until I could see my hand through it when held up to the light. If it tears, just re-dust with a bit of flour, fold it and run it through a lower setting. If it gets too wide to pass through the attachment, trim the sides or they will tear and get ragged.

Now that my dough was ready, I cut it in half, placed it on floured parchment paper, scooped the meat mixture over the bottom sheet in neat little balls with a.5 teaspoon scoop.

I then lightly brushed the top pasta sheet with water and placed it, wet side down over the bottom sheet and molded it around the meat balls, being sure to flatten any air bubbles. I got out a 2 inch cutter and made little circles around the meat balls and there you have it! Perfect little raviolis!!



I "cured" them on a sheet in the freezer for about 30 minutes and then stored them in ziploc sous vide bags. They should keep a month in the freezer. To cook, simply drop them frozen in salted, boiling water about 5 minutes until they are floating -about a minute or two. Serve with fresh marinara sauce and a grate of cheese. I made a total of 60 raviolis.

To make the sauce is super easy. In a dutch oven add 2 tbs olive oil, 4 cloves minced garlic. Turn on the heat and raise to medium. After about three-four minutes the garlic should be fragrant. Do not let it burn! Add a can of Italian Marzano tomatoes, 1 tsp sea salt, red chili flakes to taste and warm the sauce. About 15 minutes. Stir in freshly chopped basil leaves before serving. Freezes great too. Enjoy.